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Bedford Laboratories Polymyxin B For Injection USP And Vecuronium Bromide For Injection: Recall - Glass Particles

Audience: Pharmacy, Risk Manager

ISSUE: Bedford Laboratories issued guidance on the nationwide voluntary product recalls originally issued on August 2, 2011. The recalls were initiated after the discovery of a visible glass particle in a limited number of vials within the lots listed below to the user level.

Particulate matter in injections can be harmful when introduced into the bloodstream. Potential adverse events after intravenous administration may include vein irritation and phlebitis, pulmonary dysfunction and granulomas, local tissue infarction, occlusion of capillaries and arteries, anaphylactic shock, and death. The introduction of particulate matter via the intrathecal route into the cerebrospinal fluid may serve as a nidus for the development of chemical meningitis. Introduction of a foreign body to the eye via topical or subconjuntive routes can cause corneal abrasion/laceration, lacrimal tear and general irritation. To date, there have been no reports of adverse events for the lots being recalled.

BACKGROUND: Polymyxin B is indicated in the treatment of acute infections caused by susceptible strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Vecuronium Bromide is indicated as an adjunct to general anesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.

RECOMMENDATION: Hospitals, emergency rooms, clinics, physician offices and other healthcare facilities and providers should not use the product lots listed above for patient care and should immediately quarantine any product for return.

Healthcare professionals and patients are encouraged to report adverse events or side effects related to the use of these products to the FDA's MedWatch Safety Information and Adverse Event Reporting Program:


[01/10/2012 - Press Release - Bedford Laboratories]
[01/11/2012 - Product Photos - FDA]

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